---
title: "嗜辣愛熱湯　婦女罹患食道癌 - FoodNo1.com"
description: "FoodNo1.com 自 1999 年成立至今超過 26 年，專注分享港式家常菜、健康食譜與生活煮意靈感。每日更新「三餸一湯」搭配、時令湯水、低脂少油、素食、進補與食療配方，讓你輕鬆煮出暖心又營養的餐桌味道。加入我們的美食圈，一起交流煮食心得與廚房故事。"
url: "https://www.foodno1.com/foodno1dailyrecipes/dir/food-and-health/2925-2015-02-19-14-29-10.html"
date: "2026-06-12T12:30:41+00:00"
language: "zh-TW"
---

#  嗜辣愛熱湯 婦女罹患食道癌

  No.1 Admin   [飲食健康](https://www.foodno1.com/foodno1dailyrecipes/dir/food-and-health.html)    2015年2月11日    點擊數: 2305

![9a33ef386a](https://www.foodno1.com/images/obhealthno1/2015-02/9a33ef386a.jpg)

53歲的楊女士近期體重突然下降2公斤，吃東西覺得吞嚥困難，不僅沒有食慾，連喝水都會嗆到，因此決定到大醫院檢查。

透過內視鏡檢查發現，她的食道下三分之一處，有個約10公分腫瘤，被確診為食道上皮細胞癌。經由食道切除和食道重建手術，加上化學治療，才得以控制病情。 收治該名婦人的台南市立醫院院長吳明和表示，楊女士沒有顯著的全身性疾病，既沒有糖尿病、高血壓等慢性疾病，也沒有喝酒、抽菸等習慣，只是她特別喜歡吃辛辣食物和喝熱湯，這樣的習慣已經持續約15年以上。

吳明和院長指出，長期吃滾燙食物，會刺激黏膜，易造成食道傷害，並導致細胞病變，進而增加罹患食道癌機率，類似楊女士的飲食習慣，經過時間累積，可能導致細胞黏膜發生病變。提醒若出現吞嚥困難或喉嚨有異物感時，可能是食道癌初期症狀，應盡快就醫，否則若惡化至吞嚥困難、嘔吐、吐血的情況，將造成進食困難，而使體重大幅下降。

根據統計，台灣食道癌患者，90%是因為喜歡喝烈酒和醃製物造成，吳明和說，透過個案發現，若是愛喝熱湯、吃辛辣食物，也可能引發食道癌。提醒民眾，應養成好的飲食習慣，避免造成食道過度刺激，引起病變可能。

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